Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms - 1386 Words

Firstly, through my observations of the different courts it was evident the administration of justice is done in due time, and the process is not expedited without an outstanding reason as it can lead to misguided verdict. Furthermore, the criminal trial process in our society focuses on equality and promotes this principle by entitling an accused of even the most heinous crimes to civil liberties and processes as not to compromise the criminal trial process. A fair trial is an intrinsic right of all members of society making it fundamental to our being, and is ergo ensured to us all under s.11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights Freedoms. Provided with other preemptive measures to guarantee justice is achieved in the criminal trial proceedings. Additionally, the courts help facilitate an understanding of the legal process as to help the accused and their families be prepared in their defence. As well as providing an impartial and competent assessment in all stages of the trial proces s. Through my observations of all three courts, it was plain that all players present in the courtroom were there to administer justice and maintain the equity of our society. By providing a competent and impartial governing body to conduct the trial, but also by doing so: in a timely and thorough manner, while protecting the accused’s inherent rights, and by educating those partaking in the process as well as making educated decisions themselves. In all the cases I observed at the ElginShow MoreRelatedThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1617 Words   |  7 Pages Since its inception in 1982 the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, very much like its primary architect Pierre Trudeau, has been one of the most celebrated yet controversial elements of Canadian politics and governance. Revealing how this dynamic emerged requires a nuanced understanding of the motivation behind the Charter and the techniques it employed to succeed. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, like the entire patriation process, was motivated by and mobilized support throughRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1613 Words   |  7 Pages The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms simply referred to as the â€Å"Charter†, is a significant document in regards to the Canadian constitution. Its primary aim is to uphold individual rights and freedoms and promote equality in administering justice. However, its passage in 1982 has led to increased controversies given that the Charter gives courts more power in interpreting its provisions while sidelining the legislature (Boyd 118). This means that the advent of this Charter was the end ofRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms840 Words   |  4 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is an important milestone in Canadian history. An effort through rigorous debate and compromise gave birth to this document that defines our collective values and principles by guaranteeing and protecting the fundamental rights of its citizens. Prior to the Charter, there was no gurantee in Canada that rights and freedoms would not be taken away by legislation. T he Charter also allows courts to render the constitutional duty so that any decisions made areRead MoreCanadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1888 Words   |  8 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms protects the rights of Canadian citizens and provides them with assurance that all Canadians will be treated equally under the law. The Charter claims to guarantee rights and freedoms, fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, equality rights, language rights, legal rights, and enforcement rights, and Aboriginal rights. Although the Charter claims to guarantee the rights and freedoms of Canadian citizens, the government is still able toRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1258 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established in 1982 and was put into place by the Trudeau government. The purpose of the Charter was to protect the rights of Canadian individuals and to establish independence from Britain. However, o ne section of the charter sparked much controversy, this was section 33, also known as The Notwithstanding Clause. The purpose of this clause was to allow the state to override a right protected by the charter, for various reasons. These reasons includeRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1531 Words   |  7 PagesBasing the Basics on a Belief in Something Bigger The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, implemented in 1982 outlines the rights and freedoms that Canadians have as citizens of this country. In this paper I will ask whether we need such a charter, whether we can trust the interpretation of the Charter by the Supreme Court and how the Charter balances power in a democratic way. I will then contemplate the foundational place morality holds in the lawmaking process. In all of this I argue thatRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Right And Freedom1225 Words   |  5 Pagescriminal and family justice system has become very complicated, slow and extremely expensive for majority of Canadians. These issues are particularly glaring to low income earners, people with disabilities and other minorities. Canadian justice system have become incapable of providing solutions that can addressing problems brought to it. With the creation of the Canadian charter of right and freedom, access to justice became more of an equality issue. It moved fro m simply being the capacity to litigateRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1504 Words   |  7 PagesThe Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms(CCORAF) Guarantees a Free and Democratic Society The Charter of Rights and Freedoms upholds the individual rights of all Canadians. Agree or disagree with the following statement. The Charter is part of Canada’s constitution; the highest law of Canada, which sets out the framework for how Canada is to be governed. The CCORAF sets out those rights and freedoms that Canadians feel are necessary to maintain Canada as a free and democratic community. The CharterRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms883 Words   |  4 PagesRainbow Nation of South Africa in 1994, the first democratically elected government was tasked with drawing up a new constitution that would properly enshrine the human rights that had so long been denied the majority of citizens. One source drawn upon in developing the new constitution was the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, itself then little more than a decade old. It is not necessary to be a constitutional scholar to detect many similarities between the two; indeed, Canada’s pride in thisRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms2016 Words   |  9 PagesFreedom of expression, set under sectio n 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, is one of Canada’s most valued rights in the bill of rights of the Constitution. It has paved the way for the society in which thirty-five million people reside today. With this level of influence and admiration, it is truly a fundamental right. However, many ground-breaking cases have illustrated the need to limit freedom of expression. A prime example is the landmark case that took place in 1990 surrounding

Sunday, December 22, 2019

John Bowlbys Path to Developing the Attachment Theory Essay

What makes a human feel lost when away from their caretaker when they’re child? There are many different theories on this subject, but a well-known theory is the Attachment Theory written by John Bowlby in the mid-twentieth century. John Bowlby born on February 26, 1907, was a twentieth century psychologist who contributed too many modern day psychoanalytic theories. At a young age he hardly saw his mother due to the fact that she believed, like many other mothers at that time, affection and attention would lead to spoiling of the child. So he developed a deep attachment to his nanny since he never saw his mom. He suffered a loss when she left when he was four. Born in London, he grew raised in an upper-class family who sent him off to†¦show more content†¦He also developed an evolutionary theory called the theory of attachment. His main point of this was that children come are born biologically pre-programmed to form attachments with others, because it will help them survive. Meaning that attachment behaviors are instinctive. He was very influenced by ethological theories. He also proposed that the fear of strangers represents an important survival mechanism, built by nature. Shown how babies display certain behaviors which help to ensure that they are close in proximity and contact to their mothers (ex: crying, smiling, and crawling). From these thoughts Bowlby hypothesized that both infants and mothers have evolved a biological need to stay in contact with each other. Another main point of his career is that there can be long term consequences of maternal deprivation. Some of the consequences in delinquency, reduced intelligence, increased aggression, depression, and affectionless psychopathy. Affectionless psychopathy is the inability to show concern for others. In 1944 he did a study in maternal deprivation to see if it could lead to juvenile delinquency, emotional difficulties, and antisocial behavior. His studies showed that more than ha lf of the juvenile thieves had been separated from their mothers during their first five years. He then concluded thatShow MoreRelatedAttachment And Loss Volume 11020 Words   |  5 PagesAttachment and Loss Volume 1 - Attachment John Bowlby, Pimlico, 1997 Attachment and Loss Volume 1 is part of a trilogy by John Bowlby (1907-1990) on seeking a theoretical formulation to attachment behaviour to explain the nature of the bonds between a child and its mother. John Bowlby sets out to â€Å"discuss the theoretical implications of some observations of how young children respond to temporary loss of mother†. He recognised that he would need to develop a theory of behaviour control using a scientificRead MoreDifferent Theories Of Development Throughout The Lifespan And Challenges Of The Characters Within The Movie, There Will Be Essay1826 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferent themes and theories of development throughout the lifespan and challenges of the characters within the movie â€Å"There Will Be Blood†. Although maturation was the theme held by many theorists in the past as the reason for development, modern developmentalist continue to study the development even though it confronts other significant themes. However, theories of development have varied over time as well as the approach taken by each of the developmental theorist. These theories have two functionsRead MoreThe Effects Of Parental Incarceration On Children3942 Word s   |  16 Pagesthat prison places on the martial relationship, it also has negative effects on parenting efficacy and child development. Based on qualitative and cross-sectional quantitative studies incarceration weakens parent-child bonds, leading to insecure attachment, diminished cognitive abilities, and weak relationships with peers. (Parke, R D, Clarke-Stewart). In an attempt to strengthen the bonds between child and the incarcerated parent I have developed several intervention programs designed to deal directly

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Australia Free Essays

Ukraine-Russia conflict effect on global commodity prices. There are Domestic Economic Risks, Business Investment- Transition from large drop- off of committed investment. Exports- Project delays, delayed production ramp-up Labor Demand- Weaker labor market conditions from declining resources investment. We will write a custom essay sample on Australia or any similar topic only for you Order Now Housing- Growth will be weaker if dwelling investment does not recover strongly as forecast. Australia has an abundant and diverse range of energy resources. It has very large coal resources that underpin exports and low-cost domestic electricity production, ore than one third of the world’s known uranium resources, and substantial conventional gas and coal seam gas resources. These can support Australia’s domestic needs and exports for many years to come. Identified resources of crude oil, condensate and liquefied petroleum gas are more limited and Australia is increasingly reliant on imports for transport fuels. The expected advances in technology by 2030 will allow them to make a growing contribution to Australia’s future energy supply. By this time Australia’s energy consumption pattern is expected to change significantly. While fossil fuels (coal, oil and increasingly gas) will intention to dominate the energy mix, renewable energy sources, notably wind, are expected to become increasingly more significant. Korea is Australia’s fourth-largest trading partner, and Australia is Koreans seventh largest trading-partner, with trade volumes of approximately $30 billion in 2013, so it’s not surprising that both countries are trying to conclude a Korea-Australia Free Trade Agreement (FAT). Given the fact that the energy and resources sector accounts for nearly half of that, it will be particularly important for industry participants to understand the main opportunities that will arise once the FAT is finalized. Lion of iron ore and concentrates, $1. Billion of crude petroleum and $700 million of liquefied natural gas. Koreans largest export to Australia was refined petroleum, coming in at approximately $3 billion. Official estimates are that Australia provides approximately 75% of Koreans iron ore and around 40% of its coal. According to the Australian Government, the FAT could increase trade between the two countries by 23% by 2030, with 17% attributable to an increase in the tra de of energy and resources products. This FAT will improve Australia-Korea economic ties and will protect Post-crisis environment. How to cite Australia, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Managing Research Business Challenges

Questions: 1. Critique the problem definition and research problem this research report addressed.2.What research design (exploratory, descriptive, causal, or some combination) was used and was this appropriate? Is this sufficient to address the research objectives, or would you suggest another design?3. Evaluate the secondary data provided in the report.4.Are the methods used to collect data (eg focus groups, questionnaires) sufficiently justified and described? What further information (if any) do you require? Answers: 1. The report highlights the importance of the family business in the current world and how they are able to face various business challenges. The author point out that the family businesses contribute to the economic growth of Australia considerably accounting for almost two thirds of the countrys economy. In a time when family business are facing critiques from the economic theorists who are arguing that family owned businesses are outdated in the current era and are will soon be defeated by new companies that embrace capitalism. The modern companies are embracing capitalism and talent in the industry to have maximum economic benefits. A midst the criticism that surround the family businesses the authors state that there is need for the problem on business been under looked to be addressed more broadly in relation to the business world. Many companies are exiting the market because of the climatic uncertainties in the business world. Through clearly stating the problem statement the author highlights the need for the research to be done now more than ever before. The statement interrogates the business world and how much its going to affect the family businesses. Owing to the characteristics of family businesses the reporter finds it necessary to address the issue more keenly to ensure that the family owned businesses dont quit the market just because of perceptive rumors that are not always true. He points out in the problem statement that originality is the main strength that keeps the family business in tact which is very unique in their field. In the problem statement the reason for the study is clearly justifi ed. 2. The report used several research designs to verify the information. Because most of the information about family businesses is historical, thus the report used an exploratory design to better understand the past information about the family businesses and even to create new ideas and assumptions. Secondary sources such as official company records are used to determine information about the running and performance of the companies. The design is best used in the report to highlight the research problem and how it will affect future researches. The use of exploratory design is important because it helped the reporter to note the trend in family businesses in Australia over the years. The design helped to create a familiarity with the situation and point out on areas of concern. With the background information gathered the reporter is able to interpret the research problem clearly. Using the archived information the reporter is able to create a base to analyze the problem and relate it to the current time creating an opportunity for future research in the same issue. The other design that was used in combination with exploratory design is the descriptive design method to answer the questions of how and what is happening in the business world. With descriptive design the reporter was able to observe the behavior of the subject in an unchanged environment. This design method gave a platform to better understand the Australian family businesses and to determine the key areas to research on. The reporter has also been able to gi ve recommendations on how to avoid an end to the family owned businesses. From the records in the report it shows that a lot of data was collected to give a clear understanding of the characteristics of the family owned businesses. 3. The report used several secondary sources to help in the research process. Considering the nature of the research it was best for the reporter to use secondary sources before including the primary sources in order to give background information to the research problem. The use of secondary sources necessitated the use of the primary sources. The reporter uses a lot of secondary sources to justify the reason why family businesses should not pass their leadership to non-family members. Using facts from previous researches the reporter is able to create a platform for conducting his research. The report uses past records on family businesses to compare data in order to be able to have qualitative and quantitative results. An instance is where the report uses data of how the family businesses will be affected through technology and how they will look in the future and the evolving governance mechanisms. From the records the reporter is able to customize his survey and interviews in a way that follows a certain pattern in the research that relates to the other existing reports on the same issue. Most of the research in the report has been driven by secondary sources because the research design used was exploratory in order to give a time line into report. 4. Several data collection methods were used in the report they include survey, focus groups and interviews. Survey gave a broader area for collection information from the wider population. Using questionnaires the report was able to have background information of the companies from the company owners themselves first hand through the opinions they presented. For instance the survey was conducted in 1700 family owned companies across Australia. With a lot of data it becomes easy to sort out information and get more accurate results from a study. Surveys give a better understanding of how the situation is like through a thorough check. The reporter also used focus groups and interviews of the company owners to make the results more valid. Although there is the use of interviews they are not justified in the report clearly. The report centers its report on surveys compared to interviews and focus groups hence creates the need to get information from interviews perspective. From the report the report has clearly justified the use of interviews in his conclusive analysis he refers to the findings from the survey and interviews conducted. The report uses percentages to give easily understandable figures from the research report. To better justify why the family businesses are important in the Australian society he uses the finding from the report to give the satisfaction rates and how the future of the family owned businesses will be like in the future given the different challenges that are making companies to exit business.